Selenium locators

Selenium supports 8 different types of locators namely id, name, className, tagName, linkText, partialLinkText, CSS selector and xpath. Using id is one of the most reliable and fast methods of element recognition. Usually, the id is always unique on a given web page.

1. Which is best locator in Selenium?
2. How many total locators are there in Selenium?
3. What is locators and its types?
4. Which is faster XPath or CSS?
5. Which is faster XPath or id?
6. Which XPath is faster?
7. Which XPath is best?
8. Is XPath a locator?
9. Why XPath is mostly used as a locator?
10. Why is XPath used?
11. What are locators in Selenium with examples?
12. How many types of XPath are there in Selenium?
13. Which XPath is mostly used as a locator?
14. What are all the types of XPath?
15. Is XPath a locator?
16. What is XPath in Selenium?
17. Why XPath is better than other locators?

Which is best locator in Selenium?

ID locator in Selenium is the most preferred and fastest way to locate desired WebElements on the page. ID Selenium locators are unique for each element in the DOM. Since IDs are unique for each element on the page, it is considered the fastest and safest method to locate elements.

How many total locators are there in Selenium?

Selenium uses what is called locators to find and match the elements of your page that it needs to interact with. There are 8 locators strategies included in Selenium: Identifier.

What is locators and its types?

TagName locator is used to finding an element from the group elements like checkboxes, drop-downs, etc. It locates an element by its tag name. WebElement element = driver. findElement(By. tagName("Attribute value")); For example: WebElement element = driver.

Which is faster XPath or CSS?

CSS selectors tend to perform better, faster, and more reliably than XPath in most browsers. They are much shorter and easier to read and understand. However, there are some situations where you need to use XPath instead of CSS, like when searching for a parent element or searching for an element by its text.

Which is faster XPath or id?

Technically speaking, By.ID() is the faster technique because at its root, the call goes down to document. getElementById(), which is optimized by most browsers. But, finding elements using XPath is better for locating elements having complex selectors, and is no doubt the most flexible selection strategy.

Which XPath is faster?

CSSSelector Locator

CSS is faster than XPath. CSS is more readable than XPath.

Which XPath is best?

Relative Xpath is always preferred as it is not a complete path from the root element.

Is XPath a locator?

XPath stands for XML Path Language. XPath is mainly used in XSLT, but it is also popularly used for navigating through the DOM of any XML-like language document using XPathExpression. It is a type of Locator. In test automation, XPathExpression in HTML Pages is used for navigating elements in an HTML page.

Why XPath is mostly used as a locator?

XPath and CSS selector are the most used element locators for the following common advantages: We don't have to depend on a single class name or tag name, and we can leverage multiple ids and tags. We can traverse from parent to child. We can write robust expressions which can withstand front end changes.

Why is XPath used?

The XML Path Language (XPath) is used to uniquely identify or address parts of an XML document. An XPath expression can be used to search through an XML document, and extract information from any part of the document, such as an element or attribute (referred to as a node in XML) in it.

What are locators in Selenium with examples?

Locators are defined as an address that identifies a web element uniquely within the webpage. It is a command that tells Selenium IDE which GUI elements like – Text Box, Buttons, Check Boxes etc, it needs to operate on.

How many types of XPath are there in Selenium?

XPath can be used to locate any element on a page based on its tag name, ID, CSS class, and so on. There are two types of XPath in Selenium.

Which XPath is mostly used as a locator?

XPath and CSS selector are the most used element locators for the following common advantages: We don't have to depend on a single class name or tag name, and we can leverage multiple ids and tags. We can traverse from parent to child. We can write robust expressions which can withstand front end changes.

What are all the types of XPath?

Types of XPath Locators

To find the element by the ID of the element. To find the element by the class name of the element. To find the element by name of the element. To find the element by the text of the link.

Is XPath a locator?

XPath stands for XML Path Language. XPath is mainly used in XSLT, but it is also popularly used for navigating through the DOM of any XML-like language document using XPathExpression. It is a type of Locator. In test automation, XPathExpression in HTML Pages is used for navigating elements in an HTML page.

What is XPath in Selenium?

What is XPath in Selenium? XPath is a Selenium technique to navigate through a page's HTML structure. It enables testers to navigate through any document's XML structure, which can be used on both HTML and XML documents.

Why XPath is better than other locators?

Advantages of Using XPath

XPath allows you to navigate up the DOM when looking for elements to test or scrape. It's compatible with old browsers (or it was at time of publishing—including older versions of Internet Explorer, which some corporations still use). Creating in XPath is more flexible than in CSS Selector.